Testing & Vision Systems

Vision Inspection Stand-Alone Machine Design

With over 40 years of experience, the customer specializes in designing and manufacturing fully integrated automated systems, stand-alone assembly machines, specialized machinery, and automated secondary equipment. Their equipment offerings are tailored to meet the unique needs of each client.

Scope

The goal was to design a compact, stand-alone vision inspection machine for a leading automotive manufacturer. The machine needed to inspect clips mounted on two variants of a car spoiler.

The client requested the use of collaborative robots (Cobots) for flexibility and safety. The system had to comply with industrial safety standards.

Challenge

  • Two Spoiler Variants: The same system had to accommodate two different spoiler models, each with slight dimensional and geometric variations.
  • Compact Size: The machine needed to be stand-alone and occupy minimal floor space, as it had to be placed within a tightly packed production area.
  • Sensitive Surface Handling: Since the spoilers are already painted, there was zero tolerance for scratches, dents or scuffs during handling and inspection.
  • Safety Compliance: Collaborative robots reduce risk, but the system still had to meet ISO 10218 and ISO/TS 15066 safety standards, including fail-safe emergency stops, guarding, and access control.
  • Repeatable Nesting: It was important to make sure the spoiler was placed in the same position every time so the vision system could inspect it accurately and consistently.
Vision Inspection Standalone Machine Design

Solution

Our team began by thoroughly researching the client's requirements and evaluating the production constraints. With our experience in industrial automation and its applications in vision and testing machines, we explored several solutions to create a compact, reliable and safe inspection system that could handle two spoiler variants without affecting accuracy or surface quality.

Our solution included five stages:

1. Compact & Modular Design

To address the space limitations, we designed a stand-alone machine with a compact footprint. The collaborative robot (Cobot) and the fixture assembly were mounted on a common base frame, ensuring structural rigidity and ease of movement.

This compact setup made the machine ideal for integration into existing lines without the need for layout changes.

2. Variant Handling with Precision Nests

Each spoiler variant required a different mounting approach for accurate inspection. To manage this, we designed dedicated fixed nests, one for each variant. These nests ensured that the spoilers were always placed in the exact same position, allowing the vision system to inspect them with high repeatability.

To protect the painted surfaces of the spoilers, we selected pattern plank material for the nest blocks. It’s a high-density, soft-touch material that prevents scratches or scuffs during loading and unloading. For secure positioning, each nest included four precision clamping units, which would gently grip the spoiler without causing any deformation or surface damage.

3. Vision System Integration

The core of the system was a high-resolution vision camera mounted on the Cobot’s end-of-arm tool (EOAT). The robot followed a preprogrammed path to scan all critical clip locations on the spoiler, capturing detailed images for real-time analysis. Our engineers developed a custom offline image processing program to detect clip presence, alignment, and orientation with high accuracy.

In addition, photoelectric sensors were installed to confirm whether the correct spoiler variant was seated and properly clamped before starting the inspection. This added an extra layer of reliability to the process.

4. Safety Measures Implementation

Although cobots are designed for safe human interaction, we took extra steps to meet key safety standards like ISO 10218, ISO/TS 15066, and ANSI/RIA R15.06. For the electrical side, we followed NFPA 79 and IEEE 315 to ensure safe wiring practices and standardized, easy-to-understand documentation.

To protect operators during inspection, light curtains were installed on the open sides. These act like invisible safety barriers that stop the machine if someone enters the area. We also incorporated a maintenance access door equipped with a safety interlock to prevent access while the machine is running.

All these safety features worked together to make the machine safe and easy to use every day on the shop floor.

5. Designing for Reliability with DFMEA

To ensure long-term reliability, our Controls Engineering team conducted a full Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (DFMEA). This helped us identify and address potential failure points before fabrication. Every component, from the vision system to the clamping mechanism, was chosen with both performance and durability in mind.

Vision Inspection Standalone Machine CAD Model

Value and Benefits

The vision inspection system improved the accuracy of checking both spoiler types with reliable and consistent automated inspections.

The test equipment can handle different parts with varying shapes all at once, giving it great flexibility.

The design allows easy future updates or changes without causing major downtime.

The machine is compact and standalone, saving valuable floor space and can be added anywhere on the production line.

Safety features like light curtains and safety locks protect workers and meet important industry safety standards.

logo

Sedin Engineering is the division of Sedin Technologies. We offer multidisciplinary and holistic engineering design services across product development, plant design & engineering, industrial automation, structural, civil, electrical, wiring and harness design. Our agenda is to enable engineering brilliance.

Get to know us

+91 - 73059 79521 / +1 (650)-788-3782

sales@sedinengineering.com

Get to be us

+91- 91500 84305

careers@sedinengineering.com

logoslogoslogoslogos
Product Design

New Product Development

3D Modelling & 2D Drafting

Sheet Metal Design

Digitization (2D & 3D conversions)

Reverse Engineering

CAD Automation

CAD AMS Services

Industrial Automation

Mechanical Design

Controls Engineering

Robotic Simulation

Plant Engineering

3D Modelling

Detailed Engineering & Design

Modular Skid Design

Pipe Stress Analysis

Reverse Engineering

BIM

MEP Design

HVAC Systems

Architectural & Structural

Firefighting Services

Scan to BIM

Structural Engineering

2D Structural to 3D Design

Steel Structural Design

Steel Structural Detailing

Fabrication Drawing

Wiring & Harness

Electrical Systems Architecture

3D Wiring Harness Design

Manufacturing Drawing (Form Board)

Prototype Electrical Design

India

Australia

Canada

Singapore

USA

UAE